Initial shock and disruption — Initial shock and disruption describe the earliest stage after victimization, when the victim may feel mentally disoriented, emotionally overwhelmed, and physically activated. This stage often requires immediate stabilization rather than pressure to make major decisions.
Added September 26, 2026
SCARS Institute™ Journal of Scam Psychology & Recoverology™
ScamPsychology.org
Is a publication of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc. [dba SCARS & SCARS Institute]
To use this website, You Must Read and Agree to the SCARS Legal Policies and Terms and Conditions
Find SCARS™ All Across The Web & Social Media
Copyright © 2015-2026 Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.
• SUPPORT COMMUNITY • REPORTING SCAMS • GLOSSARY
• READER REWARDS • TERMS OF USE • DISCLAIMERS • SCARS INSTITUTE
LEGAL STATEMENT
The unauthorized reproduction or distribution of this copyrighted work is illegal. Criminal copyright infringement, including infringement without monetary gain, is investigated by the FBI and is punishable by up to five years in federal prison and a fine of $250,000. Website and All Original Content, Concepts, and Intellectual Property Copyright © 1995 – 2026 | All Rights Reserved | Third-party Copyrights Acknowledged | Some Images Reproduced As Legal Record Of Criminal Use By Third-parties | Evidence Photos Used To Report Their Use In Criminal Fraud
